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Bill lets small local farm wineries compete for business

Vineyards at sunset in autumn harvest. Ripe grapes in fall. Toned

A Senate bill sponsored by Sen. Tom Whatley, R-Auburn, would allow small farmer-owned wineries the ability to sell and distribute their products more competitively.

In a time when more consumers are clamoring for locally sourced produce, it might seem odd that Alabama’s homegrown wine industry is grossly prohibited from selling its products to Alabamians.

For years, big wholesale beer and wine distributors have blocked small-farmers’ efforts to be able to offer their products to a broad audience of Alabama consumers.

Whatley’s legislation, SB234, backed by ALFA, gives small wineries the ability to sell and distribute their products in a new and more competitive way.

“I’m not a winery guy, I don’t even drink,” Whatley said. “But it’s time we discuss this issue.”

He further said he wants these small wineries to be able to “sell their quality products” to restaurants and those who want locally grown goods.

“I support our agriculture industry and our small farmers,” Whatley said.

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An analysis of SB234 shows it permits ABC licensed wineries to self-distribute their table wines to licensed retailers or sell directly to consumers. The ABC will develop the overall rules under which the wineries operate. A small-farmer must have at least 5 acres minimum in cultivated vineyards. Any winery that produces under 100,000 gallons annually would qualify. It also requires that 50 percent of total fruit wine must be produced on the farm.

ALFA’s communications director, Jeff Helms, said the organization supports SB234, which he said is a prime example of how ALFA’s bottom-up-grassroots legislative drives work.

According to Helms, the issue of small-farm owned wineries was first brought to the attention of a local ALFA group and moved from there to a statewide vote of approval by its members.

“It came up through our policy process,” Helms said. “The way our policy process works is a farmer or a group of farmers bring an issue to our attention, it could be marketing or it could be legislative, or public relations related,” Helms said. “It all begins with a local resolution.”

Helms said the bill could have a positive economic impact on small growers and that Georgia, North Carolina and Virginia have passed similar legislation.

“A number of jobs have been created in those states,” Helms said.

He said one of the challenges facing small wineries is that they might not produce enough product to attract a distributor.

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Under current law, small wineries can sell their wine on premise, but in many instances, they have produced more volume than they can sell on site, but not enough to entice a wholesale distributor.

“This would bridge that gap,” Helms said.

Whatley said he has looked at the data from other states that have passed similar bills and would hope to see growth in local farm produced wines.

Bill Britt is editor-in-chief at the Alabama Political Reporter and host of The Voice of Alabama Politics. You can email him at [email protected] or follow him on Twitter.

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